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CONTROLLED AVALANCHE DIODE
U17
FEATURES
• Transient surge voltage protection. • Diffused-junction. Glass passivated and encapsulated.
OUTLINE DRAWING
φ 5 MAX (0.2)
Unit in mm(inch)
Direction of polarity
Cathode band
28MIN. (1.10) 62MIN. (2.44)
Type U17B(100V) U17C(200V) U17D(300V) U17E(400V)
Color of cathode band
φ 1.2 (0.05)
7MAX (0.28)
Weight: 1.0 (g)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Items
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage Peak Reverse Power Average Forward Current Surge(Non-Repetitive) Forward Current I t Limit Value Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
2
Type
VRRM PRM IF(AV) IFSM It Tj Tstg
2
U17B
V kW A A As °C °C
2
U17C
200
U17D
300
28MIN. (1.10)
Yellow Black Purple Blue
Symbol(Black)
U17E
400
100
3( Tj = 25°C,Impulse duration 10µs Non-repetitive ) Single-phase half sine wave 180° conduction 2.5 T =90°C, Lead length = 10mm L
(
)
100( Without PIV, 10ms conduction, Tj = 175°C start ) 40( Time = 2 ~ 10ms, I = RMS value ) -40 ~ +175 -40 ~ +175
Notes
(1) Lead mounting : Lead temperature 300°C max. to 3.2mm from body for 5sec. max.. (2) Mechanical strength : Bending 90°×2 cycles or 180°×1 cycle, Tensile 3kg, Twist 90°×1 cycle.
CHARACTERISTICS(TL=25°C)
Items
Peak Reverse Current
Symbols
IRRM
Units
µA
Min.
-
Typ.
4 1.5 0.6
Max.
50 20 10 1.1 B class
Test Conditions
C,D class E class IFM=2.5Ap, Single-phase half sine wave 1 cycle IF=2mA, VR=-15V IRM=1.0mA, Single-phase half sine wave 1 pps, Time ≤ 5s Rated VRRM
Peak Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Avalanche Voltage Avalanche Voltage Temperature Coefficient Steady State Thermal Impedance
VFM trr VAVL α Rth(j-a) Rth(j-l)
V µs V %/°C °C/W
-
3.0 Table.1
-
0.080 -
60 30
∆VAVL 1 × ×100 VAVL 175-25 Lead length = 10 mm
PDE-U17-0
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U17
VRRM Class VAVL Symbols TYP. VAVL MIN A ±15% MAX MIN B ±7.5% MAX
TABLE.1
U17 B 27 270 230 310 250 290 30 300 255 345 280 320 33 330 280 380 305 355 36 360 305 415 330 390 33 330 280 380 305 355 36 360 305 415 330 390 C 39 390 330 450 360 420 44 440 375 505 405 475 44 440 375 505 405 475 50 500 425 575 460 535 D 55 550 465 635 505 590 63 630 535 725 580 680 55 550 465 635 505 590 E 63 630 535 725 580 680 70 700 595 805 645 750 V Units V
VAVL Band
As required, the avalanche voltage can be selected as follows : 200V “example” U17C36A VRRM 2.5A IF(AV) 305~415V VAVL
Forward characteristics
100
Single-phase half sine wave Conduction : 10ms 1 Cycle
Max. average forward power dissipation (Resistive or inductive load)
MAX. AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (W)
4.5
DC
4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Single-phase ( 50Hz )
PEAK FORWARD CURRENT (A)
10
TL=175˚C
TL=25˚C
1
0.1
1
2
3
PEAK FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP (V)
AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
Max. allowable ambient temperature (Resistive or inductive load)
MAX. ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (˚C)
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
Lead length L=10mm 20mm 25mm Single-phase half sine wave 180˚ conduction (50Hz) L
Max. allowable lead temperature (Resistive or inductive load)
180
MAX. ALLOWABLE LEAD TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Single-phase half sine wave 180˚ conduction (50Hz)
160 140 120 100 80 60 40
Lead temp L L Lead length L=10mm 20mm 25mm
L
PC board (100x180x1.6t) Copper foil ( 5.5)
20 0 0 0.5
PC board (100x180x1.6t) Copper foil ( 5.5)
2.5
3.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
PDE-U17-0
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U17
120
Surge forward current characteristic (Non-repetitive)
Surge current peak value
Typ. Reverse current vs. junction temperature
500 Note : at VRRM 100
SURGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
100
10ms 1 cycle
REVERSE CURRENT (µA)
80
Without PIV
Class : B 10 Class : C,D
60
With PIV
40
1
Class : E
20
0
1
10 CYCLES
100
0.1
0
50
100
150
200
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Steady-state thermal impedance
120
Ambient temp. measured point Lead temp. Lead measured poin length (φ0.5 thermocouple) 2 Copper foil ( 5.5)
15
Lead length
Transient thermal impedance
100 Rth(j - a) Lead length = 10 mm
STEADY STATE THERMAL IMPEDANCE (˚C/W)
100
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (˚C/W)
20
Rth(j - l) 10
80
PC board (100×180×1.6t)
Rth(j - a)
60 Rth(j - l) 40
1
20
Note : PC. board mounted PC. board( 100 × 180 × 1.6t) Copper foil ( 5.5 ) 0.1 0.001 0.01 0.1 TIME (s) 1 10 100
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
LEAD LENGTH (mm)
Typical reverse power characteristic (Non-repetitive)
2000
Reverse recovery time ( trr ) test circuit
50µF - 15V 22µs D.U.T 2mA 15V 600Ω 0 Irp trr t 0.1Irp
1000
PEAK REVERSE POWER (W)
Tj=25˚C
100
10 0.01
0.1
1
10
RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (ms)
PDE-U17-0
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HITACHI POWER SEMICONDUCTORS Notices
1.The information given herein, including the specifications and dimensions, is subject to change without prior notice to improve product characteristics. Before ordering, purchasers are adviced to contact Hitachi sales department for the latest version of this data sheets. 2.Please be sure to read "Precautions for Safe Use and Notices" in the individual brochure before use. 3.In cases where extremely high reliability is required(such as use in nuclear power control, aerospace and aviation, traffic equipment, life-support-related medical equipment, fuel control equipment and various kinds of safety equipment), safety should be ensured by using semiconductor devices that feature assured safety or by means of users’ fail-safe precautions or other arrangement. Or consult Hitachi’s sales department staff. 4.In no event shall Hitachi be liable for any damages that may result from an accident or any other cause during operation of the user’s units according to this data sheets. Hitachi assumes no responsibility for any intellectual property claims or any other problems that may result from applications of information, products or circuits described in this data sheets. 5.In no event shall Hitachi be liable for any failure in a semiconductor device or any secondary damage resulting from use at a value exceeding the absolute maximum rating. 6.No license is granted by this data sheets under any patents or other rights of any third party or Hitachi, Ltd. 7.This data sheets may not be reproduced or duplicated, in any form, in whole or in part , without the expressed written permission of Hitachi, Ltd. 8.The products (technologies) described in this data sheets are not to be provided to any party whose purpose in their application will hinder maintenance of international peace and safety not are they to be applied to that purpose by their direct purchasers or any third party. When exporting these products (technologies), the necessary procedures are to be taken in accordance with related laws and regulations.
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